摄政:修订间差异

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A '''regent''' will be automatically appointed if a ruler is:
一位''' 摄政''' 将被自动任命,如果统治者是:
* [[File:Status_incapable.png]] [[traits#Health|incapable]], 
* [[File:Status_incapable.png]] [[traits#Health| 无能]], 
* [[File:Imprisoned.png]] [[imprisonment|imprisoned]], 
* [[File:Imprisoned.png]] [[imprisonment| 被囚禁中]], 
* [[File:Raised.png]] [[child|under the age of 16]], 
* [[File:Raised.png]] [[child| 小于16岁]], 
* [[File:Away.png]] away on a major journey: [[pilgrimage]], [[hajj]], or [[Traits#Kowtow|kow tow]],
* [[File:Away.png]] 外出于一次重要旅行,例如[[ 朝圣]], [[ 决议|去麦加朝圣]], [[Traits#Kowtow| 朝觐]],
* {{iconify|In hiding}}.
* 藏匿中 {{iconify|In hiding}}
* 处于 [[File:Pregnant_ending.png|link=|alt=]]晚期[[Breeding|妊娠]]或者正经历一次 [[File:troubled_pregnancy.png|alt=|link=]] 高危怀孕


During a regency, the regent will take care of most matters of state, using their [[attributes|skills]] instead of yours, but considerably limiting your powers. During a regency, law changes are not allowed, and claimants with weak [[claims]] on your titles can push them. A ruler cannot take negative actions against their regent, such as [[title revocation|revoking their titles]] or firing them from the [[council]].
摄政时期,摄政会照理国家的大部分事务,运用他们自己的[[attributes| 能力]] 而不是你的,在很大程度上限制你的权力。摄政时期,不允许更改法律,并且你的头衔的弱宣称者可以索要头衔。一位统治者不能对摄政采取负面行动,例如[[title revocation| 剥夺他们的头衔]] 或从[[ 内阁]] 中开除他们。


== Selection of regent ==
== 挑选摄政 ==


If no regent is designated beforehand, a regent is selected automatically. It seems to be common for the [[chancellor]], [[spymaster]], or [[honorary titles#Automatically granted|queen mother]] to be appointed as regent.
如果摄政在之前未被指定,一位摄政会被自动选择。[[ 外交总管]] [[ 间谍总管]] [[honorary titles#Automatically granted| 王太后]] 似乎普遍地被任命为摄政。


You can designate a regent by giving the relevant [[honorary title]]; this gives a +10 opinion bonus. The designated regent will become the regent should you need one, but may still be replaced through events. The honorary title of "designated regent" can be revoked, but once they become regent, the minor title of "regent" cannot be revoked.
你可以指定一位摄政,通过授予相关的[[ 荣誉头衔]] ;这会给予+10 好感的增益。指定摄政会在你需要时成为摄政,但仍可能通过事件被替换。“指定摄政”的荣誉头衔可被剥夺,但一旦他们成为摄政,荣誉头衔“摄政”不能被剥夺。


== Diplomatic actions during regency ==
== 摄政时期的外交行动 ==


During a regency, [[diplomatic actions]] require your regent's permission. They are more likely to approve kind actions toward characters they [[opinion|like]] and hostile actions toward characters they dislike. Their traits also affect which actions they will approve: for example, {{iconify|greedy}} regents are reluctant to approve sending gifts. Whether a regent allows a marriage proposal can depend on whether you use the interaction menu of the groom/bride or the menu of their liege.
摄政时期,[[ 外交行动]] 需要摄政的许可。他们更愿意批准针对他们[[opinion| 喜爱]] 的角色的友善行动,以及对他们不喜爱的角色的敌对行动。他们的特质也影响他们将同意的行为:例如,{{iconify|greedy}} 摄政不愿批准赠送礼物。一位摄政是否允许一次婚姻请求可能取决于你是否使用新郎/ 新娘或他们的领主的交互菜单。


With the {{icon|con}}[[Conclave]] DLC, regents instead participate in [[council vote]]s. During a regency, the council is empowered to vote as if all [[council laws]] are in their favor, and the liege cannot overrule the council.
拥有 {{icon|con}}[[ 御前会议]]DLC, 摄政代替参加[[ 内阁投票]] 。摄政期间,议会有权投票,如同所有[[ 内阁法]] 都对他们有利,并且领主不能否决议会。


== Regency events ==
== 摄政事件 ==
Regents may:
摄政可能:


* face competition for control over the regency
* 面临争夺摄政权的竞争
* embezzle money from the ruler
* 贪污统治者的钱财
* donate to charity on behalf of the ruler (ruler loses wealth but gains piety)
* 代表统治者捐赠慈善(统治者失去财富但获得虔诚)
* steal demesne holdings from the ruler, if the ruler has at least 5
* 窃取统治者的直辖地产,如果统治者拥有至少5座
* lower [[crown authority]] or tribal organization
* 降低[[ 王权法|王权]] 或部落组织度
* attempt to kill the underage ruler
* 尝试杀死未成年统治者
* attempt to declare the underage ruler insane, imprison the ruler, and eventually steal the throne
* 尝试宣布未成年统治者疯了,监禁统治者,并最终窃取王位


=== Competition for control of regency ===
=== 竞争摄政权 ===


If the regency is caused by the ruler being young or incapable, other characters may attempt to take over the position of regent:
如果摄政的原因是统治者年幼或无能,其他角色可能尝试接替摄政的职位:


* Men who are at court (your courtiers and councilors) and not leading troops: more likely if {{iconify|Ambitious}}, {{iconify|Duelist}}, or {{iconify|Envious}}
* 宫廷中的男性(你的廷臣和内阁成员)并且未领导军队:如果拥有 {{iconify|Ambitious}}, {{iconify|Duelist}}, {{iconify|Envious}} ,则更有可能
* Women only if they are queen or queen mother: more likely if {{iconify|Ambitious}} or {{iconify|Diligent}}
* 女性仅王后或王太后:如果拥有 {{iconify|Ambitious}} {{iconify|Diligent}} ,则更有可能


=== Lowering of crown authority or tribal organization===
=== 降低王权或部落组织度 ===


One of the most frustrating things a regent can do is lower your realm's crown authority (or tribal organization). This can happen in two ways:
一位摄政可做的最令人沮丧的事之一,是降低你的领地王权(或部落组织度)。这可能通过两种方式发生:


* ''A faction demands lowered crown authority or tribal organization''. During a regency, this demand always succeeds. It is crucial to [[Distribution of power guide|keep the faction from growing strong]] so your vassals do not present such an ultimatum during a regency. <!-- faction_decisions.txt -->
* '' 一个派系要求降低王权或部落组织度'' 。摄政期间,此要求总会成功。[[Distribution of power guide| 防止此派系壮大]] ,使你的封臣不在摄政期间发出最后通牒很重要。 <!-- faction_decisions.txt -->


* ''The regent decides to lower crown authority''. This can only happen once to each liege, and does not apply to tribal organization. The regent must be landed and have their [[primary title]] within the relevant kingdom or empire. Mean time to happen is 120 months, modified by the following: <!-- regency_events.txt-->
* '' 摄政决定降低王权'' 。这在每个领主身上仅会发生一次,并且不适用于部落组织度。摄政必须拥有领地,并拥有相关王国或帝国内的[[ 主头衔]] 。MTTH是120月,修正如下: <!-- regency_events.txt-->


{|class="wikitable"
{|class="wikitable"
!colspan=2 | Less likely
!colspan=2 | 不太可能
! &nbsp;
! &nbsp;
!colspan=2 | More likely
!colspan=2 | 更加可能
|-
|-
| [[File:Content.png]] Content    || {{green|never}}  ||   ||   [[File:Ambitious.png]] Ambitious || {{red|0.25}}
| [[File:Content.png]] 安于现状       || {{green| 从不}}   ||   ||   [[File:Ambitious.png]] 野心勃勃  || {{red|0.25}}
|-
|-
| [[File:Charitable.png]] Charitable || {{green|2.0}}   ||   ||  [[File:Greedy.png]] Greedy   || {{red|0.25}}
| [[File:Charitable.png]] 慷慨 || {{green|2.0}}    ||   ||   [[File:Greedy.png]] 贪婪     || {{red|0.25}}
|-
|-
| [[File:Just.png]] Just       || {{green|3.0}}   ||   ||  [[File:Arbitrary.png]] Arbitrary || {{red|0.5}}
| [[File:Just.png]] 正义             || {{green|3.0}}    ||   ||   [[File:Arbitrary.png]]  专断  || {{red|0.5}}
|}
|}


===Favors from underaged rulers (With Conclave)===
=== 来自未成年统治者的人情 ( 御前会议)===
Underaged rulers may receive an event whereby they felt intimidated by a councilor, and decided to owe said councilor a favor. This event can occur multiple times, but not more than once per councilor.
未成年统治者可能收到一个事件,他们被一名内阁成员吓到了,并决定欠该内阁成员一个人情。此事件可多次发生,但每个内阁成员不超过一次。


== Strategies ==
== 策略 ==


'''Designate a regent''' who:
''' 指定摄政''' ,此人:
* Has high martial and stewardship, so your heir can use demesne levies to avoid or win faction wars. This is especially important with the {{icon|con}}Conclave DLC active, as you may find distributing excess titles difficult due to the council having a say.
* 拥有高军事或管理能力,所以你的继承人可以使用直辖征召兵来避免或赢得派系战争。当 {{icon|con}} 御前会议DLC生效,这特别重要,因为你可能会发现分封多余头衔很困难,因为内阁有发言权。
* Is not a council member. (Their skills don't count twice in the calculation of state attributes, and council votes may be missing.)
* 不是内阁成员。( 在国家属性计算中,他们的能力不会被计两次,并且内阁投票可能丢失(?)。)
* Likes your heir (Regents for incapable or imprisoned rulers should ideally be the heir
* 喜爱你的继承人 ( 无能或被囚禁的统治者的摄政最理想的是继承人
* Is not landed in your de jure kingdom/empire, or is {{iconify|content}}, so they don't attempt to lower crown authority (without Conclave)
* 在你的法理王国/ 帝国内不拥有土地,或者是 {{iconify|content}} ,所以他们不会尝试降低王权 ( 无御前会议)
* Is not landed, or is {{iconify|honest}}, so they don't steal your counties
* 未拥有土地,或者是 {{iconify|honest}}, 所以他们不会窃取你的省份
* Is {{iconify|charitable}} or {{iconify|honest}}, so they don't embezzle money
* {{iconify|charitable}} {{iconify|honest}}, 所以他们不会贪污金钱


'''For underage rulers, get your regent to like you'''. Award [[gift]]s and [[honorary titles]]. Choose a guardian for yourself who has high diplomacy skill: the "personal diplomacy" opinion toward children is evaluated based on a parent or guardian. You want their opinion to at least be positive, so they do not attempt to murder you or have you declared insane. A highly positive opinion is best, because regents have increased plot power, decide what actions you can take and (with Conclave) votes on the ruler's behalf.
''' 对于未成年统治者,让摄政喜爱你''' 。奖予[[ 外交行动|礼物]] [[ 荣誉头衔]] 。选择一位拥有高外交能力的监护人:对于儿童的“个人外交”好感基于一位父母或监护人评估。你需要他们的好感至少是正面的,这样他们不会尝试谋杀你或宣布你疯了。高正面好感最好,因为摄政增加了阴谋力量,决定你可以采取的行动和(御前会议)代表统治者投票。


'''Avoid having landed regents'''. Appoint invited courtiers, rather than landed vassals, to the positions of chancellor or spymaster. Landed regents may scheme to lower [[crown authority]], independent of factions and regardless of opinion. If you do have a landed regent who is not {{iconify|content}}, transfer them under a higher-rank vassal. If you can't do that, give them a higher-rank title that is outside of your de jure territory, so their primary title is not a de jure vassal of your crown law title. This is less of a concern with the Conclave DLC active, as crown authority is broken up into its component laws.
''' 避免一位拥有领地的摄政''' 。任命邀请的廷臣,而不是拥有土地的封臣,担任外交总管或间谍总管。拥有土地的摄政可能谋划降低[[ 王权法|王权]], 独立派系和不顾好感。如果你拥有一位不是 {{iconify|content}} 的有地摄政,把他们转封到一个更高级别的封臣之下。如果你不能这样做,授予一个你的法理领地之外的更高级别头衔,所以他们的主头衔不是你的王权法头衔下的法理封臣。这与御前会议DLC关系不大,因为王权法被分解为它的组成法律。


'''Dismiss a bad regent indirectly'''. Only a direct vassal or courtier can be a regent. Unmarried courtiers can be removed by marrying them out of your court (for men, using a matrilineal marriage). Regents can also be removed by granting them titles and then either [[Diplomatic actions#Grant independence|granting independence]] or [[Diplomatic actions#Transfer vassalage|transferring vassalage]] to a higher-ranked vassal.
''' 间接开除坏摄政''' 。仅一位直属封臣或廷臣可成为摄政。未婚廷臣可以被移走,通过把他们加入你的宫廷外 ( 对于男性,使用入赘婚姻) 。摄政也可以被调走,通过授予他们头衔并且在之后[[Diplomatic actions#Grant independence| 允许独立]] [[Diplomatic actions#Transfer vassalage| 转封封臣]]至一个更高级别的封臣下。某些情况下甚至可以把摄政送到[[中国]]


'''Consider making your adult [[heir]] the designated regent'''. They will gain [[prestige]] and are free to designate a new regent upon ascension.
''' 考虑让你的成年[[ 继承人]] 担任指定摄政''' 。他们将获得[[ 威望]] 并且可以在登基时自由指定一位新摄政。


'''Reduce the risk of entering a long regency''':
''' 减少进入长时期摄政的风险''':
*Avoid commanding troops during wars, as you may die or become {{iconify|Incapable}} due to combat. One exception to this advice is when your capital is besieged, especially if you have claims on your enemy's titles (unwilling to set you free if you're imprisoned).
* 避免在战争中指挥部队,因为你可能因为战斗死去或变得 {{iconify|Incapable}} 。此建议的一个例外是当你的首都被围攻时,特别是如果你拥有敌人头衔的宣称(如果你被囚禁,不愿意释放你)
*With {{icon|trd}} ''[[The Reaper's Due]]'', severe illnesses may make you Incapable (bedridden). Consider getting a [[Court Physician]] with high Learning and high opinion of you.
*{{icon|trd}} ''[[ 死神索命]]'' 生效,严重的疾病可能使你变得无能(卧床不起)。考虑雇佣一位拥有高学识和高好感的[[ 宫廷医师]]
*Avoid playing as female characters as a Troubled Pregnancy can trigger a regency; the Final Months of a pregnancy will always trigger a regency for female rulers. Female characters can also die during childbirth.
* 避免扮演女性角色游戏,因为高危怀孕可触发摄政;女性统治者晚期妊娠将总是触发一次摄政。女性角色也可能在婴儿出生时去世。
*With {{icon|wol}}''[[Way of Life]]'', keep tabs on any vassal who dislikes you (or is a rival) AND has the [[Intrigue focus]]; you may be abducted (and imprisoned) by them.
*{{icon|wol}}''[[ 生活之道]]'' 生效, 监视任何不喜欢你的封臣 ( 或对手)并且采用[[ 密谋生活重心]] :你可能被他们劫持(和囚禁)。
*Consider a [[succession]] law that prefers adult heirs: Seniority, Tanistry, or Feudal Elective
* 考虑一种偏向成年继承人的[[ 继承]] 法:年长者继承法,凯尔特选任法或选举君主制


{{Icon|con}} Remember that you'll '''need more votes''' in order to carry out actions during a regency: counts to kings require 4, while emperors require 5 (up from 3). The issue is further complicated if your regent is also a councilor: they will register one vote but the other will be treated as a "no", as if the seat were empty. (Bug?)
{{Icon|con}} 记住在摄政期,你将''' 需要更多选票''' 来执行行动:国王需要4票,而皇帝需要5票。如果你的摄政也是内阁成员,这个问题更复杂:他们将记录一次投票而另一次将被视作“否决”,如同这个位置是空缺的。(Bug?)


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2019年6月7日 (五) 15:25的版本


一位摄政将被自动任命,如果统治者是:

摄政时期,摄政会照理国家的大部分事务,运用他们自己的能力而不是你的,在很大程度上限制你的权力。摄政时期,不允许更改法律,并且你的头衔的弱宣称者可以索要头衔。一位统治者不能对摄政采取负面行动,例如剥夺他们的头衔或从内阁中开除他们。

挑选摄政

如果摄政在之前未被指定,一位摄政会被自动选择。外交总管间谍总管王太后似乎普遍地被任命为摄政。

你可以指定一位摄政,通过授予相关的荣誉头衔;这会给予+10好感的增益。指定摄政会在你需要时成为摄政,但仍可能通过事件被替换。“指定摄政”的荣誉头衔可被剥夺,但一旦他们成为摄政,荣誉头衔“摄政”不能被剥夺。

摄政时期的外交行动

摄政时期,外交行动需要摄政的许可。他们更愿意批准针对他们喜爱的角色的友善行动,以及对他们不喜爱的角色的敌对行动。他们的特质也影响他们将同意的行为:例如,Greedy.png 摄政不愿批准赠送礼物。一位摄政是否允许一次婚姻请求可能取决于你是否使用新郎/新娘或他们的领主的交互菜单。

拥有 DLC icon Conclave.png御前会议DLC, 摄政代替参加内阁投票。摄政期间,议会有权投票,如同所有内阁法都对他们有利,并且领主不能否决议会。

摄政事件

摄政可能:

  • 面临争夺摄政权的竞争
  • 贪污统治者的钱财
  • 代表统治者捐赠慈善(统治者失去财富但获得虔诚)
  • 窃取统治者的直辖地产,如果统治者拥有至少5座
  • 降低王权或部落组织度
  • 尝试杀死未成年统治者
  • 尝试宣布未成年统治者疯了,监禁统治者,并最终窃取王位

竞争摄政权

如果摄政的原因是统治者年幼或无能,其他角色可能尝试接替摄政的职位:

  • 宫廷中的男性(你的廷臣和内阁成员)并且未领导军队:如果拥有 Ambitious.png, Duelist.png, 或 Envious.png,则更有可能
  • 女性仅王后或王太后:如果拥有 Ambitious.pngDiligent.png,则更有可能

降低王权或部落组织度

一位摄政可做的最令人沮丧的事之一,是降低你的领地王权(或部落组织度)。这可能通过两种方式发生:

  • 一个派系要求降低王权或部落组织度。摄政期间,此要求总会成功。防止此派系壮大,使你的封臣不在摄政期间发出最后通牒很重要。
  • 摄政决定降低王权。这在每个领主身上仅会发生一次,并且不适用于部落组织度。摄政必须拥有领地,并拥有相关王国或帝国内的主头衔。MTTH是120月,修正如下:
不太可能   更加可能
Content.png 安于现状       从不       Ambitious.png野心勃勃   0.25
Charitable.png 慷慨 2.0        Greedy.png 贪婪     0.25
Just.png 正义             3.0        Arbitrary.png 专断   0.5

来自未成年统治者的人情 (御前会议)

未成年统治者可能收到一个事件,他们被一名内阁成员吓到了,并决定欠该内阁成员一个人情。此事件可多次发生,但每个内阁成员不超过一次。

策略

指定摄政,此人:

  • 拥有高军事或管理能力,所以你的继承人可以使用直辖征召兵来避免或赢得派系战争。当 DLC icon Conclave.png 御前会议DLC生效,这特别重要,因为你可能会发现分封多余头衔很困难,因为内阁有发言权。
  • 不是内阁成员。(在国家属性计算中,他们的能力不会被计两次,并且内阁投票可能丢失(?)。)
  • 喜爱你的继承人 (无能或被囚禁的统治者的摄政最理想的是继承人)
  • 在你的法理王国/帝国内不拥有土地,或者是 Content.png,所以他们不会尝试降低王权 (无御前会议)
  • 未拥有土地,或者是 Honest.png, 所以他们不会窃取你的省份
  • Charitable.pngHonest.png, 所以他们不会贪污金钱

对于未成年统治者,让摄政喜爱你。奖予礼物荣誉头衔。选择一位拥有高外交能力的监护人:对于儿童的“个人外交”好感基于一位父母或监护人评估。你需要他们的好感至少是正面的,这样他们不会尝试谋杀你或宣布你疯了。高正面好感最好,因为摄政增加了阴谋力量,决定你可以采取的行动和(御前会议)代表统治者投票。

避免一位拥有领地的摄政。任命邀请的廷臣,而不是拥有土地的封臣,担任外交总管或间谍总管。拥有土地的摄政可能谋划降低王权, 独立派系和不顾好感。如果你拥有一位不是 Content.png 的有地摄政,把他们转封到一个更高级别的封臣之下。如果你不能这样做,授予一个你的法理领地之外的更高级别头衔,所以他们的主头衔不是你的王权法头衔下的法理封臣。这与御前会议DLC关系不大,因为王权法被分解为它的组成法律。

间接开除坏摄政。仅一位直属封臣或廷臣可成为摄政。未婚廷臣可以被移走,通过把他们加入你的宫廷外 (对于男性,使用入赘婚姻)。摄政也可以被调走,通过授予他们头衔并且在之后允许独立转封封臣至一个更高级别的封臣下。某些情况下甚至可以把摄政送到中国

考虑让你的成年继承人担任指定摄政。他们将获得威望并且可以在登基时自由指定一位新摄政。

减少进入长时期摄政的风险:

  • 避免在战争中指挥部队,因为你可能因为战斗死去或变得 Incapable.png。此建议的一个例外是当你的首都被围攻时,特别是如果你拥有敌人头衔的宣称(如果你被囚禁,不愿意释放你)
  • DLC icon Reaper's Due.png 死神索命生效,严重的疾病可能使你变得无能(卧床不起)。考虑雇佣一位拥有高学识和高好感的宫廷医师
  • 避免扮演女性角色游戏,因为高危怀孕可触发摄政;女性统治者晚期妊娠将总是触发一次摄政。女性角色也可能在婴儿出生时去世。
  • DLC icon Way of Life.png生活之道生效, 监视任何不喜欢你的封臣 (或对手)并且采用密谋生活重心:你可能被他们劫持(和囚禁)。
  • 考虑一种偏向成年继承人的继承法:年长者继承法,凯尔特选任法或选举君主制

DLC icon Conclave.png 记住在摄政期,你将需要更多选票来执行行动:国王需要4票,而皇帝需要5票。如果你的摄政也是内阁成员,这个问题更复杂:他们将记录一次投票而另一次将被视作“否决”,如同这个位置是空缺的。(Bug?)

角色 
个人属性 属性特质虔诚威望文化宗教家族称号好感
行为 外交决议教育婚姻/生育摄政人情
目标 派系野心阴谋生活重心
恶行 刺杀暴政驱逐处决逮捕剥夺头衔贿赂
其他 内阁廷臣疾病继承同盟