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{{version|2.8}}

'''Demesne laws''' are ''de facto'' laws, defining the relationship between a ruler and their vassals. When the {{icon|con}}[[Conclave]] DLC is active, they are replaced by [[realm laws]].

==Vassal obligations==
: ''Main articles: [[Liege tax]], [[Levies#Liege levy]]''

[[File:Demesne Law.jpg|right|frame|The obligations section (without Conclave activated)]]

Laws are graded from low to high e.g. the higher the taxes, the lower the [[vassals]]'s opinion will be. 

Note that levies here refer to maximum levies - the amount of their levies that a vassal with an opinion of {{green|+100}} would provide. [[Crown laws]] handle minimum levies.

Highest level requires the [[Legalism]] technology:
*Harsh Tax laws require Legalism VI
*Maximum levy laws require Legalism VII

{| class="wikitable"
|-
![[Feudal]] Levies
(Non-Muslim)
|'''Minimal'''
*{{green|60%}} Levies
*{{green|+10}} opinion
|'''Small'''
*{{green|70%}} Levies
*{{green|+5}} opinion
|style="background: lightgrey;"|'''Normal'''
*{{green|80%}} Levies
*{{green|+0}} opinion
|'''Maximum'''
*{{green|100%}} Levies
*{{red|-5}} opinion
|-
!Feudal Tax
(Non-Muslim)
|style="background: lightgrey;"|'''None'''
*{{green|0%}} Tax
*{{green|+0}} opinion
|'''Small'''
*{{green|10%}} Tax
*{{red|-10}} opinion
|'''Large'''
*{{green|20%}} Tax
*{{red|-20}} opinion
|'''Harsh'''
*{{green|30%}} Tax
*{{red|-30}} opinion
|-
![[City]] Levies
|'''Minimal'''
*{{green|50%}} Levies
*{{green|+10}} opinion
|style="background: lightgrey;"|'''Normal'''
*{{green|65%}} Levies
*{{green|+0}} opinion
|'''Large'''
*{{green|80%}} Levies
*{{red|-10}} opinion
|'''Maximum'''
*{{green|95%}} Levies
*{{red|-20}} opinion
|-
!City Tax
|'''Minimal'''
*{{green|15%}} Tax
*{{green|+10}} opinion
|style="background: lightgrey;"|'''Normal'''
*{{green|25%}} Tax
*{{green|+0}} opinion
|'''Large'''
*{{green|35%}} Tax
*{{red|-10}} opinion
|'''Harsh'''
*{{green|45%}} Tax
*{{red|-20}} opinion
|-
![[Temple]] Levies
(Non-Muslim)
|'''Minimal'''
*{{green|50%}} Levies
*{{green|+10}} opinion
|style="background: lightgrey;"|'''Normal'''
*{{green|60%}} Levies
*{{green|+0}} opinion
|'''Large'''
*{{green|70%}} Levies
*{{red|-10}} opinion
|'''Maximum'''
*{{green|80%}} Levies
*{{red|-20}} opinion
|-
!Temple Tax
(Non-Muslim)
|'''None'''
*{{green|0%}} Tax
*{{green|+20}} opinion
|style="background: lightgrey;"|'''Minimal'''
*{{green|35%}} Tax
*{{green|+0}} opinion
|'''Medium'''
*{{green|45%}} Tax
*{{red|-10}} opinion
|'''Large'''
*{{green|55%}} Tax
*{{red|-20}} opinion
|-
!Tribal Levies (Non-Tribal)
|'''Minimal'''
*{{green|50%}} Levies
*{{green|+0}} opinion
|style="background: lightgrey;"|'''Normal'''
*{{green|60%}} Levies
*{{red|-10}} opinion
|'''Large'''
*{{green|70%}} Levies
*{{red|-20}} opinion
|'''Maximum'''
*{{green|80%}} Levies
*{{red|-30}} opinion
|-
!Tribal Tax (Non-Tribal
|style="background: lightgrey;"|'''None'''
*{{green|0%}} Tax
*{{green|+0}} opinion
|'''Minimal'''
*{{green|10%}} Tax
*{{red|-10}} opinion
|'''Medium'''
*{{green|20%}} Tax
*{{red|-20}} opinion
|'''Large'''
*{{green|30%}} Tax
*{{red|-30}} opinion
|-
!Iqta Levies
(Muslim)
|'''Minimal'''
*{{green|60%}} Levies
*{{green|+10}} opinion
|'''Small'''
*{{green|70%}} Levies
*{{green|+5}} opinion
|style="background: lightgrey;"|'''Normal'''
*{{green|80%}} Levies
*{{green|+0}} opinion
|'''Maximum'''
*{{green|100%}} Levies
*{{red|-5}} opinion
|-
!Iqta Tax
(Muslim)
|'''None'''
*{{green|0%}} Tax
*{{green|+10}} opinion
|style="background: lightgrey;"|'''Small'''
*{{green|10%}} Tax
*{{green|+0}} opinion
|'''Large'''
*{{green|20%}} Tax
*{{red|-10}} opinion
|'''Harsh'''
*{{green|30%}} Tax
*{{red|-20}} opinion
|-
|}

==Centralization==
A centralized state is important for the liege to grow powerful, but a decentralized state might be easier to maintain (or necessary, if the liege has many direct vassals). If the Conclave DLC is activated, this law is found under the [[Realm laws]] tab.
Dukes and above can enact centralization laws.

{| class="wikitable"
!Law
!Vassal limit
!Demesne size
!Requirements
!ID
|-
!Decentralized
| {{green|+10}}
| -
| -
|centralization_0
|-
!Low Centralization
| {{green|+5}}
| {{green|+1}}
|Legalism I <br/> Low Tribal Organization or higher (for tribal rulers)
|centralization_1
|-
!Medium Centralization
| -
| {{green|+2}}
|Legalism II <br/> Medium Tribal Organization or higher (for tribal rulers)
|centralization_2
|-
!High Centralization
| {{red|-5}}
| {{green|+3}}
|Legalism III <br/> High Tribal Organization or higher (for tribal rulers)
|centralization_3
|-
!Centralized
| {{red|-10}}
| {{green|+4}}
|Legalism V <br/> Absolute Tribal Organization or higher (for tribal rulers)
|centralization_4
|-
|}

==Tribal organization==
Tribal organization applies to independent [[tribalism|tribal]] rulers of duke tier and above. It replaces [[crown laws]] (without Conclave) or subsumes [[council laws]] (with Conclave). It can only be changed one increment at a time, but unlike crown law a ruler may change it more than once in their lifetime.

{| class="wikitable"
!Law
!Unreformed [[pagan]] vassal opinion
!Effects
!Without Conclave
!With Conclave
!ID
|-
!Minimum Tribal Organization
| {{green|+5}}
| 
|
|
|tribal_organization_0
|-
!Low Tribal Organization
| {{red|-5}}
|
|[[Title revocation]] allowed
|The council now votes on wars and laws
|tribal_organization_1
|-
!Medium Tribal Organization
| {{red|-10}}
|
| Free revocation from infidels and heretics
|The council now votes on grants and revocation
|tribal_organization_2
|-
!High Tribal Organization
| {{red|-20}}
| Tribal vassals provide levies and taxes<br>Tribal vassals can no longer called to war
| Can set tax & levy rates
| The council now votes on imprisonment, exile, and execution
|tribal_organization_3
|-
!Absolute Tribal Organization
| {{red|-30}}
| Can [[Decisions#Adopt_Feudalism|adopt feudalism]]<br>Can found a merchant republic
|
|
|tribal_organization_4
|-
|}

==Viceroyalty==
With the {{icon|cm}}[[Charlemagne]] DLC, independent feudal emperors can [[Diplomatic actions#Grant viceroyalty|grant kingdoms or duchies to vassals as Viceroyalties]]. Unlike regular titles, viceroyal titles automatically revert to the liege upon their holder's death, lessening the chance that vassals will grow too powerful or pass their titles on to disloyal heirs. If the Conclave DLC is activated, this law is found under the Realm laws tab.

Note that having viceroy vassals will upset your feudal duke+ vassals who are not themselves viceroys. The opinion penalty is {{red|-2}} for each viceroy kingdom and {{red|-1}} for each viceroy duchy held by a direct vassal. This may make it difficult to manage a realm with both hereditary kings and viceroy kings.

{| class="wikitable"
!Law
!Vassal limit
!Privileges
!Requirements
!ID
|-
!No Viceroyalties
|
| 
|
|vice_royalty_0
|-
!Kingdom Viceroyalties
| {{red|-5}}
|Allows nominating Viceroys
|Legalism IV
|vice_royalty_1
|-
!Duchy Viceroyalties
| {{red|-10}}
|Allows nominating Minor Viceroys
|Legalism VIII (or automatic with Imperial Administration)
|vice_royalty_2
|-
|}

==Administration==
Applies to independent feudal emperors. The [[Byzantine Empire]] starts with Imperial Administration, while other realms will only be able to adopt it later in the game.

{| class="wikitable"
!Law
!Vassal limit
!Feudal opinion
!Privileges
!Requirements
!ID
|-
!Feudal Administration
| -
| -
| -
| -
|feudal_administration
|-
!Imperial Administration
| {{green|+25}}
| {{red|-10}}
|Enables Duchy Viceroyalties law<br>Free [[title revocation|revocation]] of viceroyal duchies<br>Free revocation of duchies (without [[Charlemagne]])<br>Free retraction of vassals, even from kings
|Absolute [[crown authority]] <br>[[Technology#Majesty|Majesty]] V.
|imperial_administration
|-
|}

Note that if the player is an emperor and don't see an option within Demesne Laws / Realm Laws to choose between "Feudal Administration" and "Imperial Administration", they may need to scroll down to see those options.

Note that Imperial Administration automatically gains ability to have kingdom and duchy viceroys, regardless of legalism.

==Changing demesne laws==
Rulers can seek approval to change a demesne law every 5 years. All vassals get a vote, weighted depending on their titles. Muslims change laws using piety instead and do not need voter support.

{{RealmNavbox}}
[[Category:Realm]]