查看“绝罚”的源代码

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[[File:Bell book and candle.jpg|400px|thumb|right|[[Wikipedia:Robert the Pious|虔诚的罗伯特二世]]被绝罚]]
[[File:Excommunicated.png]] {{N|绝罚|Excommunication}}是[[宗教领袖]]的一种责难行为。教会正式切断了与这个角色的所有联系，引发重大的外交yazidi问题。它适用于大部分[[基督教]]分支，还适用于[[伊斯兰教]]逊尼派异端雅兹迪派。若 {{icon|hf}} 神圣之怒生效，改革原始宗教信仰的领导权类型为''教士统治''或''地方统治''也有此机制。

== 请求绝罚 ==

任何统治者可以请求绝罚同一宗教教派的另一位统治者，如果：
* 请求者能够支付虔诚花费。
* 目标没有控制宗教领袖。这意味着拜占庭皇帝永远不会被绝罚。
* 目标控制的[[教宗选任法|枢机]]没有请求者多（对于天主教，有 {{icon|soa}} [[亚伯拉罕之裔]] DLC）。
* 目标最近没有被撤销绝罚。
* 宗教权威至少40%。

一些[[事件]]链也会导致绝罚。

== 花费 ==
请求绝罚的花费基于他们亲属的最高等级。除了他们的目标，相关亲属包括父母，祖父母，兄弟姐妹和孩子。<!-- This is similar to [[Marriage#Prestige_effects|marriage rank]], but does not discount republics. -->

{|class="wikitable"
! 亲属最高等级 !! 花费 !! 教宗[[神职叙任权]]下的花费
|-
| （廷臣）  || 25   || 12.5
|-
| 男爵 || 50   || 25
|-
| 伯爵 || 75   || 37.5
|-
| 公爵 || 100  || 50
|-
| 国王 || 125  || 62.5
|-
| 皇帝 ||      ||
|}

== 效果 ==

被绝罚后，将：
*[[好感]]降低：-5 外交属性和一个额外的来自同宗教角色的-15好感。对于统治者来说，这使得管理一个国家变得相当困难，也使得派系叛乱更有可能发生。
*给予同一教派分支下的统治者一个[[宣战理由#被绝罚的统治者|被绝罚的统治者CB]]，他们可以使用此CB强迫统治者退位。
*领主可以[[逮捕]]被绝罚封臣，且不会招致[[暴政]]，使之成为对付麻烦封臣的有力工具。处决囚禁中的被绝罚角色不会受惩罚。

绝罚将会结束，如果：
* 使用（非常昂贵）“发布忏悔书”[[决议]]并且同意教宗的要求
* 对另一位角色使用“撤销绝罚”互动
* 如果角色同意，通过事件，参加教宗的进行中的十字军。
* 当扶持一位[[对立教宗]]，因为国家不再服从教宗而结束绝罚。
* 当一个对立教座结束，对于追随对立教宗的角色
* [[宗教转变]]

==Strategies==
===Avoiding excommunication yourself===
*'''Keep your religious head's opinion of you positive''', especially if you know another ruler would like to see you excommunicated
* '''[[Bribe]] your religious head'''. If Catholic, bribe a ''newly elected'' Pope, before gifts become too expensive.
* Send your [[Chancellor]] to '''Improve Diplomatic Relations''' (less effective in Constantinople, where you have a 50% chance of pleasing the Basileus instead)
*'''If possible, vassalize your religious head'''. You'll be protected from hostile actions (including excommunication); if you choose to, you may (ab)use the powers of your religious head to cement your dynasty's grip on power. 
===Damaging opponents===
*'''Excommunicate vassals''' for free [[imprisonment]] and/or execution
*'''Excommunicate rivals''' to [[weakening rival realms|soften up their realms]] before attacking.
*'''Depose excommunicated rulers''' to make their child heir inherit. This makes the realm vulnerable to weak claims.
**'''Reinstate deposed rulers''' - newly abdicated rulers gain a strong claim on their old realm. If you grant them a landed title, you can push their claim and thus expand.
*'''Excommunicate your heir''' for free [[imprisonment]], and subsequently [[Diplomatic actions#Order to take the vows|order them to take the vows]] to get rotten heirs out of the way of your strong genius younger son.

===Exclusive to Christians===
* Send your [[Court Chaplain]] to Improve Religious Relations with your religious head.
* Go on a pilgrimage
===Exclusive to Catholics===
* Join a [[crusade]]. Beware: if you pledged to join a crusade during the preparation phase, but did not send troops, you will eventually be excommunicated (via event); you'll first be given a warning event which causes you to lose piety.
* Switch to Papal [[Investiture]]. With {{icon|hf}}Holy Fury, emperors who have vassalize the pope should have Free Investiture before their (and their successors') [[coronation]] by the Pope, so that the Pope can ask for a law change rather than independence (which is another valid and popular request) 
* Give the Pope a landed title 
*'''[[College of Cardinals#Strategies|Control cardinals]]'''
*If you intend to take the Papal States, consider setting up an antipope, as you are highly likely to be excommunicated and and unlikely to have the excommunication lifted.

===Exclusive to Muslims===
* Charity decision
* Go on hajj
* Join a jihad



[[Category:Religion]]
[[Category:Diplomatic actions]]

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